Weaving in Maori culture
Mahi raranga, or the art of weaving, was a fundamental part of the pre-European
Maori life and economy. For everyday domestic use kete (baskets) were created
to carry and gather kai (food) and whariki (mats) were created to cover dirt floors
and provide seating.
At the other extreme, exponents of the art of weaving created finely woven korowai
(cloaks) which worn to symbolise the mana (prestige and social standing) of the
wearer.
The art of weaving was disrupted by the arrival of the European and the introduction
of products like blankets which replaced the cloak, clothing and utensils. This
all contributed to the decline in weaving as a vital part of the Maori economy,
but the artform continued to be practiced incorporating introduced materials like
wool and candlewick.
Further Information:
Website: www.maoriart.org
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